-p, base, start

This lexemic suffix indicates the base, beginning/starting temporal position, foundation, first one.

• -ap, The beginning state, the specialized base, foundation.
  • -apɬq, goes with beginning. (-ap, -ɬ, -q)
  • -apɬq̓ʷlt, throat. (-ap, -ɬ, -q̓ʷ, -l, -t)
  • -apqn, back of head. (-ap, -qn)
  • -apwsqn, lips. (-ap, -w, -s, -qn)
  • t̕ʕap, shoot. (t̕ʕ, -ap)
  • psap, nervous. (ps, -ap)
  • sx̌ʕap, air. (s-, x̌ʕ, -ap)
• -ep, This suffix indicates to be the start, beginning, base, foundation. It refers to a primal spatial/temporal position. It often refers to hair as it grows from a base postion, rope as an extension of hair.
  • -epeɁ – chin. (-ep, -eɁ)
  • -epleɁ – governs/controls, functions out from the foundation/authority with purpose. (-ep, -l, -eɁ)
  • -epls – testicle. (-ep, -l, -s)
  • -epɬ – buttock, anus. (-ep, -ɬ)
  • -epneɁ – lower mouth, chin/jaw. (-ep, -n, -eɁ)
  • -epšn – heel. (-ep, -šn)
• -ip, Inchoative. This suffix indicates a process led up to a beginning, come to begin, inception, the inchoative. It creates an inchoative aspect, indicating the inception of a changed state, lit., come to be the base, start, beginning. In addition, the suffix -p, base, with the vowel i, resultive, (-ip) indicates the resultive and inchotive aspect. The resultive aspect generally signifies that an action has been completed and the result or outcome of that action is in focus. When attached to a verb, it suggests that the action has been accomplished, and the focus is on the result or the state after the action has taken place, the inchoative. It indicates that the action is completed or has resulted in a particular state. The interpretation of suffixes like -ip can sometimes vary depending on the specific words they are attached to and their context. In general, -ip conveys the resultive aspect.
  • čɬip – take essence, to take/hold the outer form.
  • ƛ̓lip – answer, held essence within speak.
• -up, Inherent inception. This suffix indicates an intrinsic or inherent beginning, start, inception, or base. The inherency also implies the potential for inital action, potential inchoative.
  • -ups – tail, butt. Inherent base, intrinsic beginning to act at/to/with something with intention: tail, butt, etc.